July 8, 1954 - Elvis Hits the Radio
Elvis Presley made his radio debut with "That's All Right" on WHBQ in Memphis, Tenn. The King of Rock and Roll brought blues, country, and bluegrass together for a new modern sound. With his good looks, charisma, and those hip-shaking dance moves, Elvis rocketed up the music charts, selling over 500 million records. He starred in several movies and had a popular stage act in Las Vegas. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986. Graceland, his estate in Memphis, has over 500,000 visitors per year, more than any other privately-owned home in America. (Elvis images from Wikimedia Commons, Pixabay, and the Smithsonian.)
Learn more about Elvis Presley:
Adults:
- Elvis the Legend: The Authorized Book from the Graceland Archives by Gillian G. Gaar
- Elvis in Vegas: The Heyday and Reinvention of the Las Vegas Show by Richard Zoglin
- The Faith of Elvis: A Story Only a Brother Can Tell by Billy Stanley
Children:
- Elvis is King! by Jonah Winter
- Elvis Presley by Ma Isabel Sánchez Vegara
- Who Was Elvis Presley? by Geoff Edgers
Learn more about rock and roll music:
Adults:
- Lightning Striking: Ten Transformative Moments in Rock and Roll by Lenny Kaye
- Music Everywhere: The Rock and Roll Roots of a Southern Town by Marty Jourard
- Rock Concert: An Oral History as Told by the Artists, Backstage Insiders, and Fans Who Were There by Marc Myers
- Rock on Film: The Movies that Rocked the Big Screen by Fred Goodman
Children:
- Bo Diddley by Nicole Orr
- R-E-S-P-E-C-T: Aretha Franklin, The Queen of Soul by Carole Boston Weatherford
- What is Rock and Roll? by Jim O’Connor
July 11, 1914 - Babe Ruth's Major League Debut
George Herman "Babe" Ruth Jr. began his major league baseball career at age 19 as a pitcher with the Boston Red Sox. At the time, they were the best team in the league and Babe helped them win three World Series Championships. In 1920, he became a New York Yankee and helped lead them to win four championships. In 1935, Babe was traded to the Boston Braves and retired in May of that year. He was a member of the first class inducted into the Baseball of Fame in 1936. The "Curse of the Bambino" became Boston lore. It was believed that selling Babe to the Yankees was why the Red Sox did not win a World Series from 1919 to 2004. (Babe image from Picryl)
Learn more about Babe Ruth:
Adults:
- The Big Fella: Babe Ruth and the World He Created by Jane Leavy
Children:
- Who Was Babe Ruth? Joan Holub
Learn more about baseball history:
Adults:
- Comeback Season: My Unlikely Story of Friendship with the Greatest Living Negro League Baseball Players by Cam Perron
- K: A History of Baseball in Ten Pitches by Tyler Kepner
- Whispers of the Gods: Tales from Baseball’s Golden Age, Told by the Men Who Played It by Peter Golenbock
Children:
- Abner Doubleday and Baseball’s Beginning: Separating Fact from Fiction by Nel Yomtov
- Baseball GOATs: The Greatest Athletes of All Time by Bruce R. Berglund
- We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball by Kadir Nelson
- Who Got Game?: Baseball: Amazing but True Stories by Derrick Barnes
July 14, 1960 - Jane Goodall Studies Chimpanzees
Jane Goodall arrived at the Gombe Stream Reserve, now the Gombe National Park, to begin her study of the wild chimpanzees in present-day Tanzania. She has spent 60 years studying the social and family interactions of chimpanzees. Goodall has written many books for children and adults, mostly about chimpanzees. She began the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977 to further research, conservation, and environmental education. (Images of Jane Goodall from Wikimedia Commons and lex.dk)
Learn more about Jane Goodall:
Adults:
- The Book of Hope: A Survival Guide for Trying Times by Jane Goodall
- Visionary Women: How Rachel Carson, Jane Jacobs, Jane Goodall, and Alice Waters Changed Our World by Andrea Barnet
Children:
- Jane Goodall by Ma Isabel Sánchez Vegara
- Jane Goodall: A Champion of Chimpanzees by Sarah Albee
- Untamed: The Wild Life of Jane Goodall by Anita Silvey
- The Watcher: Jane Goodall’s Life with the Chimps by Jeanette Winter
- You are a Star, Jane Goodall by Dean Robbins
Learn more about chimpanzees and gorillas:
Adults:
- The Chimps of Fauna Sanctuary: A True Story of Resilience and Recovery by Andrew Westoll
- Walking with Gorillas: The Journey of an African Wildlife Vet by Gladys Klema-Zikusoka
Children:
- The Chimpanzee Children of Gombe: 50 Years with Jane Goodall at Gombe National Park by Jane Goodall
- Little Larry Goes to School: The True Story of a Timid Chimpanzee Who Learned to Reach New Heights by Gerry Ellis
- Thank You, Primates by Emma Huddleston
- Unforgotten: The Wild Life of Dian Fossey and Her Relentless Quest to Save Mountain Gorillas by Anita Silvey
- You Can Be a Primatologist by J.D. Pruetz
July 16, 1969 - Apollo 11 Soars to the Moon
Apollo 11 carrying Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, lifted off from Kennedy Space Center to land on the moon. On July 20, during a live television transmission, Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. Buzz Aldrin joined Armstrong on the moon and they spent a total of 21 hours on the surface. They put up an American flag and left commemorative medallions and a small disk, which included goodwill messages from 73 countries. President Nixon made a very long-distance call and spoke to Aldrin and Armstrong while they were on the moon. On July 24, Apollo 11 parachuted into the Pacific Ocean and the three astronauts were safely picked up by the USS Hornet. (Image from the Large Norwegian Encyclopedia)
Learn more about Apollo 11:
Adults:
- MoonFire: The Epic Journey of Apollo 11 by Norman Mailer
- Picturing Apollo 11: Rare Views and Undiscovered Moments by J.L. Pickering
- Shoot for the Moon: The Space Race and the Extraordinary Voyage of Apollo 11 by Jim Donovan
Children:
- Destination: Moon by Seymour Simon
- Moonshot: The Flight of Apollo 11 by Brian Floca
- Spacebusters: Race to the Moon by Philp Wilkinson
- We are the Apollo 11 Crew by Zoë Tucker
Learn more about the moon:
Adults:
- American Eclipse: A Nation’s Epic Race to Catch the Shadow of the Moon and Win the Glory of the World by David Baron
- Llewellyn’s 2023 Moon Sign Book: Plan Your Life by the Cycles of the Moon
- Moon: An Illustrated History: From Ancient Myths to the Colonies of Tomorrow by David Warmflash
Children:
- Countdown: 2979 Days to the Moon by Suzanne Slade
- Luna: The Science and Stories of Our Moon by David A. Aguilar
- The Moon by Sanlyn Buxner
- The Moon Tonight: Our Moon’s Journey Around Earth by Chang-hoon Jung
- Sun and Moon by DK Children
Factual information from: Graceland, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the World History Project, the Jane Goodall Institute, and NASA.